Original environment study program for reducing waste Shopping gameChildren will change. Family
will
change.
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1. Background of the
development
All
mankind faces the different environmental
problems such as global warming, destruction
of forests, marine pollution and
waste products. The mass media covers
critical situation of environmental problems
almost daily.
However, our action to solve the
problems is
not so rapid. Environment
problems are too big for us to imagine a
relationship between our small actions
and global environmental problems. This
may
be a major cause to cloud our actions and
delay a solution of the problems.
Therefore, Okinawa Citizens
Recycling Movement wanted to begin work to
be aware of a relation between “our
daily lives and environment” with children.
If we can imagine the relation
between our daily lives and nature
better, it surely will change our actions
and give the power to change a
society.
Until
then, we have manly held seminars,
symposiums and forums for people, where we
made a strong appeal for the pledge of
“reassess our daily lives and take care
what we have, and recover mind fertility!” Although many of the
participants felt that “I agree” and “I have
to do something about this” on the
spot, they could not seem to keep the same
feeling and move into action. It
may be correct to say that they could not
“change” rather than “move into action”.
It is very difficult to break away
from the convenient and easy life for
grown-up people who are used to such life. If
we know the need of environment-friendly
life from childhood and more children look
for and put in practice what they
can do, society in the next ten years or 20
years would look hopeful. Having
such a dream, we wanted to have the
learning opportunities about environment
with children and began to plan the
“Shopping Game” from about 1999.
Just at that moment, full
realization of “the period of integrated
study” was decided and thus our office
received phone calls, e-mails and calls
requesting information on “garbage” and
“recycle” from school teachers and students
more frequently. While
answering to each one of them, we were
convinced that if we make a suggestion to
conduct environment study program, we
could avoid perfunctory studies. We
want
to use our know-how of citizens’ movement
for the “creation of power to live”
which is purpose of “integrated study”. The
point of this program is that children
will take the central role in future
environment.
Taking a look at not only
environmental but
also the entire society through the game, we
hope that children will be aware
of many things such as their connectedness
to others, and recognize the need to
solve problems from local to global scale.
2. What is Shopping Game?
It is a hands-on kind of environment study program produce d based on past experience of
activities by Okinawa Citizens
Recycling Movement, which has engaged in
educational activities as the
environmental NGO for nearly 30 years.
Since 1999, we provide the program to
about 2000 students of elementary
schools in Okinawa mainly, from outside the
prefecture and overseas every
year. 600
classes were conducted for
over 20 thousand students and we have
received favorable comments. Enjoy
studying in the form of a game It
is a role-playing game to experience
shopping in the classroom by providing mimic
shops and using educational
materials of a perfect likeliness of the
real things.
Even a child can have fun doing,
think and
make a presentation. This
program gives
children hands on learning. Theme
is “Our daily lives and garbage” Enormous
quantities of garbage that we produce
daily are generated by using valuable
resources and energy. In
order to understand such simple things and
take actions what children can do, garbage
produced associated with daily
shopping is decided to be used as teaching
material. Trying to make curry rice Children
are divided into group of five or six
members and they purchase ingredients such
as carrot, potato, onion, meet and
curry blocks, on the assumption that they
make their favorite curry rice. Next
each group has time to think about
amount and quality of garbage, disposal
procedures, disposal cost and effect on
the environment, by focusing on package and
wrapping attached to the
ingredients. Draw
out everyone’s opinions
Once
they understand current situation of
garbage, think of ideas to reduce waste
during “game plan time”. The
program is in the form of workshop and
each one in group comes up ideas, they form
ideas and make a presentation. Target :
the upper grades of elementary school and
over Required
time : 90-100 minutes (2 classes) Unit
of practice : 1 class (about 20
to 40 students)
3. Flow of the program
1. Instructions on theme
and game’s rules (10 minutes) 2. Shopping time and result
presentation (15 minutes) 3. Awareness of cost of
waste disposal and calculation (20 minutes) (Break time) 4. Think of ideas (30
minutes) 5. Time to buy anew (10
minutes) 6. Review (10 minutes) 4. Opinions of the
children who got experience through the
game
・”I found out taking out
garbage will cost this much”. ・”I was surprised when I get
much change with shopping, the waste
disposal cost is high”. ・”I learned we can reduce
much garbage with a little idea.” ・”When shopping I want to
use my own shopping bag.” ・”I want to tell my Mom and
family what I learned today.” ・”I reuse boxes of sweets
and PET bottles.” ・”I will not buy goods end
up becoming more garbage from now on.” ・”I don’t want to make a
mess of the Earth anymore.” 5. Evaluations and
spread
The environment study
program “Shopping Game” won the award for
excellence in “The Sixth Green
Purchasing Awards” in 2003. Green
purchasing,
which the Ministry of the Environment is
taking the lead in
promotion, is to choose products or services
with least adverse impact on
environment, with careful consideration of
environment and whether they are
needed or not before purchasing. And in 2004, the “Eco-
Shopping Game” was published in the nation.
Not only many NPO introduced the
program but also in some prefectures
the local governments began to deal with
this. In foreign countries, we support
leader training and dissemination of the
programs in cooperation with local
governments of Viet Nam and Malaysia as well
as with NGOs operating there. |